Gianfranco Sanguinetti: A virus removes the veil of bourgeois democracy

Sanguinetti proposes a reading of the COVID-19 pandemic which argues that the coronavirus has brought the pretensions of liberal, bourgeois democracy to an end. We now enter upon an age of open despotism.

However problematic such a division of epochs is – for “bourgeois democracy” has always been “despotic” for some, for all, at different moments in its history -, it is the tearing away of the veil of “democracy” that marks a new beginning.

This is another translation from the not bored! collective which has come to us, and which we share below.

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COVID-19: Translating a pandemic politically (2)

The mass burial of coronavirus victims on New York City’s Hart Island

Arundhati Roy, in an eloquent article on the immediate impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in india, concludes by writing …

Historically, pandemics have forced humans to break with the past and imagine their world anew. This one is no different. It is a portal, a gateway between one world and the next. (Financial Times 03/04/2020)

How we walk through the portal then will determine our future, we are told. Those possible futures may be neatly separated into the “pessimistic” and the “optimistic”, a separation that cuts across the “right-left” political divide. And on the “left”, there is no shortage of enthusiastic anticipation of the brighter world to come.

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Raoul Vaneigem: Life against capital and its pandemics

With gratitude to the notbored collective for sharing their latest translation of a very recent text by Vaneigem with Autonomies, we in turn share the same …

People of the World, One More Effort!

Raoul Vaneigem(1)

The world changes from the bottom up

The shock of the coronavirus(2) has only carried out the judgment that the totalitarian economy founded on the exploitation of people and nature has announced against itself.

The old world is fainting and collapsing. The new one, dismayed by the heaping up of the ruins, doesn’t dare clear them out. More frightened than resolved, it struggles to find the boldness of the child who learns to walk. As if screaming about the disaster for so long has left the people without a voice.

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Reading the coronavirus with Ivan Illich

Autonomies welcomes a text generously shared by David Cayley (www.davidcayley.com), Canadian writer and radio host (Toronto), and author for many years of the Ideas program for the CBC Radio programme “Ideas”.

Questions about the current pandemic from the point of view of Ivan Illich

08/04/2020

Last week I began an essay on the current pandemic in which I tried to address what I take to be the central question that it raises:  Is the massive and costly effort to contain and limit the harm that the virus will do the only choice we have?  Is it no more than an obvious and unavoidable exercise of prudence undertaken to protect the most vulnerable?  Or is it a disastrous effort to maintain control of what is obviously out of control, an effort which will compound the damage being done by the disease with new troubles that will reverberate far into the future?  I hadn’t been writing for long before I began to realize that many of the assumptions I was making were quite remote from those being expressed all around me.  These assumptions had mainly come, I reflected, from my prolonged conversation with the work of Ivan Illich.  What this suggested was that, before I could speak intelligibly about our present circumstances, I would first have to sketch the attitude towards health, medicine and well-being that Illich developed over a lifetime of reflection on these themes.  Accordingly, in what follows, I will start with a brief account of the evolution of Illich’s critique of bio-medicine and then try to answer the questions I just posed in this light.

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Pandemic Visions

With the generosity of the author, we share a “fiction” which is threateningly and increasingly indistinguishable from “reality”.

The Pandemic Community

Nil Mata Reyes, 2020

01. Welcome to the pandemic community, a form of social belonging structured by the participatory and prophylactic logic of networked machines. The aim of life in the pandemic community is to be intimately “in touch” yet safely out of reach, to be fully networked in hygienic isolation and thus to be fully isolated by hygienic networks.

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Giorgio Agamben: Social Distancing

From the online site, Quodlibet …

Where death waits for us is uncertain; let us look for him everywhere. The premeditation of death is the premeditation of liberty; he who has learned to die has unlearned to serve.

Michel de Montaigne

Since history teaches us that every social phenomenon has or may have political implications, it is appropriate to carefully record the new concept that recently made its entry into the political lexicon of the West: “social distancing”. Although the term was probably produced as a euphemism to substitute for the crudeness of the term “confinement” used so far, one must ask oneself what a political order based on it could be. This is all the more urgent, as it concerns not only a theoretical hypothesis. And, if it is true, as many are saying, that the current health emergency can be considered as the laboratory in which new political and social structures that await humanity are being prepared.

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Giorgio Agamben: Reflections on the pest

From the online site, Quodlibet

The following thoughts are not about the epidemic, but about what we can understand from the reactions it causes in men. It is therefore a question of reflecting on how easily an entire society has accepted to feel itself contaminated by a plague, to isolate itself at home and to suspend its normal conditions of life, its bonds of work, of friendship, of love, and even its religious and political convictions. Why have there not been, as was nevertheless imaginable and as usually happens in such cases, protests and opposition? The hypothesis I would like to suggest is that, in some way, and yet unconsciously, the plague was already there, that obviously the living conditions of people had become such that a sudden sign was enough for them to appear for what they were – that is, intolerable, just like a plague. And that, in a way, is the only positive thing we can take from the present situation: it is possible that, later on, people will start to wonder if the way of life they had was good.

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COVID-19: Translating a pandemic politically

“We know that many suffer, but the state is there,” said the italian prime minister Giuseppe Conte, after announcing a 400 million euro food voucher programme for those who have lost their source of income due to the COVID-19 pandemic (part of a larger 4.3 billion national “solidarity fund” transferred to municipalities).

The programme is itself a response to news of people in the country now beginning to refuse to pay for food that they take from shops. Police are now called upon to patrol supermarkets, in the shadow of potentially larger “social unrest”. (The Guardian)

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Marcello Tari: A letter to friends from the desert

From lundi matin #235 (23/03/2020) …

Dear friends,

There are few things more comforting in life than writing letters to one’s dearest friends at a time like this. I hope that this one will find you healthy and beautiful, as I guard you in me.

Some of us are living in great suffering these days, but friendship – being as close as possible to everyone who is close – is so made that we can share it and leaving it aside, lessen it if we wish. Simply because, by virtue of friendship, we are effortlessly led to live with the life itself of others. Within the cloister that has enclosed us, we must remain open as never before to the wind of friendship which is capable, as we know, of blowing beyond any distance.

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Giorgio Agamben: Normalising the state of exception under the Covid-19 epidemic

What follows is an interview with Giorgio Agamben by Nicolas Truong for Le Monde (24/03/2020), where he analyses “the very serious ethical and political consequences” of the security measures applied to curb the pandemic.

As Le Monde reserves full access to many of its articles to subscribers, as it does with this interview, our translation to english was done from the spanish language translation by artilleria inmanente (24/03/2020) and also published with Lobo suelto (25/03/2020).

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